WebThe Ecumenical Patriarchate: 1. The Byzantine commonwealth 1000-1500 Jonathan Shepard; 2. Byzantium and the West 1204-1453 Michael Angold; 3. The culture of lay piety in medieval Byzantium 1054-1453 Sharon E. J. Gerstel and Alice-Mary Talbot; 4. The rise of Hesychasm Dirk Krausmüller; 5. Art and liturgy in the later Byzantine Empire Nancy ... Webwards Milo ; in exergue NIK ; officina mark A. Judging from the reverse, this coin is based on a follis of the mint of Nikomedia of the year 8 of the reign of the Byzantine Emperor Justin II = A.D. 572-573 (cf. Wroth's Gat , p. 87, no. 140). Instead, however, of having the legend DNIVSTI NVSPPAVG we have the unusual presence on the obverse of a ...
byzantine - NumisWiki, The Collaborative Numismatics Project
WebThe credibility of mint marks on Byzantine copper coins. The phrase - you cannot believe what they say – is a reasonably accurate précis of a sentiment that occurs more … WebPart 5 – Coins From the Byzantine Empire. After the fall of the Western Roman Empire, the Eastern Empire continued the Roman traditions for another 1,000 years. ... Roman mints began incorporating mint marks as a way to control actions of mint officials. In addition to the mint, the officina (or workshop) within the mint is often identified ... smooth bathtub walls
Byzantine Justinian I Follis - Salona (or Ravenna) …
http://ancientnomosart.org/exhibits/byzantine-roman-539-ad/ WebThe legend ANNO for “year” in Latin appears to the left of the M, with a dated year 13, or 539 AD of Justinian’s reign, appearing as the Roman numerals XIII to the right of the M. Above the M is a Christian cross. … WebThe code letters for the officinae - Latin, Greek and Numeral versions - are listed below. They are normally affixes. Workshop codes P = Prima (1) S = Secunda (2) T = Tertia (3) Q = Quarta (4) A = Alpha (1) B = Beta (2) Γ = Gamma (3) Δ = Delta (4) E = Epsilon (5) S = Sigma (6) Z = Zeta (7) H = Eta (8) Θ = Theta (9) I = Iota (10) smoothbeam laser